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The right to copy 2

ONE NATION, ONE LICENCE, ONE PAYMENT: RE-ENGINEERING COPYRIGHT FOR AI TRAINING ECONOMY

The policy proposal, One Nation One License One Payment proceeds to a drastic re-tuning of an age of generative artificial intelligence of copyright governance. The heart of it is a doctrinal shift; one grounded in consent exclusivity is substituted with liability rule, supported by royalty, to have works that were copyrighted be used in AI […]

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Behind the Curtain: RTI, Algorithms, and the Dangerous Cost of Secrecy in India

I. Introduction: When the Right to Know Meets a Wall In the largest democracy in the world, requesting information should have been a right, not a risk. The RTI Act of 2005 was promising and showed signs of pulling apart the bureaucratic curtain and shedding light to allow good civic action. Almost twenty years later,

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When Boardrooms Fail: The Collision of Corporate Governance Breakdowns, Real Estate Insolvency, and Arbitration in India

Introduction The real estate sector in India works under various layers of regulation to safeguard investors and homebuyers. The Companies Act, 2013, prescribes boards to have audit committees and independent directors as preventive measures against fraud. The Real Estate Regulation and Development Act, 2016, provides that 70% of the buyer money is to be kept

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Recent Developments in International Mercantile Shipping Law: Insights from the UK, Ireland, and India

In an era where global trade relies heavily on the seamless movement of goods across oceans, mercantile shipping law continues to develop to address emerging challenges such as environmental sustainability, geopolitical tensions, and technological advancements. International maritime law, governed largely by conventions from the International Maritime Organisation (IMO), sets the baseline, but common law jurisdictions

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John Doe Orders: An Instrument for the Protection of Personality Rights- Part II

Legal and Procedural Concerns In light of the discussion in Part I, John Doe orders raise significant legal and procedural concerns, which can be described as follows: Lack of Statutory Backing One of the foremost issues is that John Doe orders are a result of judicial innovation springing from Section 151 and Order XXXIX, Rule

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John Doe Orders: An Instrument for the Protection of Personality Rights- Part I

Introduction In the rapidly evolving landscape of digital content consumption, the proliferation of online platforms, peer-to-peer file sharing, and increased anonymity on the internet have posed significant challenges to the enforcement of legal rights—particularly in the domain of intellectual property (“IP”). To counter these threats, John Doe orders have come as a relief. These orders

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Deepfake Rules Mark a Thoughtful Turn

Introduction India is facing a surge in AI-generated content (including deepfakes), causing reputational abuse, financial fraud, and electoral/ political misinformation. To counter this, the Ministry of Electronics & IT (“Meity”) released the draft amendments to the Information Technology (Intermediary Guidelines and Digital Media Ethics) Rules, 2021 (“IT Rules, 2021”), which propose a due diligence mechanism

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Ex-Ante Consent, Ex-Post Risks: The Transparency Challenge of Omnibus Approvals in Related Party Oversight

I. Introduction The SEBI Circular of June 26, 2025, requiring Industry Standards to have minimum information to be disclosed to the Audit Committee and shareholders to authorize related party transactions, has revived the interest in the structure of the shareholder approvals and the responsiveness requirements of that approval. In the modern world, omnibus approvals, i.e.,

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Interventions Before the ICJ: From Restraint to Normative Multilateralism

Introduction and Position of Interventions in ICJ Proceedings Hitherto The interventions before the International Court of Justice (ICJ) have historically been rare, treated more as an exception than a norm. The ICJ Statute allows it in two narrow circumstances. Under Article 63, any State party to the treaty under interpretation may intervene and present its

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Efficiency or Executive Overreach? Karnataka HC’s Endorsement of the Sahyog Portal

Introduction The Karnataka High Court’s recent decision in X Corp. (formerly Twitter) v. Union of India has thrust India’s digital regulation framework into the constitutional spotlight. At the centre of the litigation is the Sahyog Portal, launched in October 2024 as an online system to centralise government takedown requests to intermediaries. The court upheld Sahyog,

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